We managed to see a few of the famous sites in York: Clifford Tower and the York Castle Museum which houses a great display on the 18th century prison in the basement (where Dick Turpin, the famous highwayman, was imprisoned). We ambled through the Shambles, a very old and picturesque shopping street which has some buildings that date from the 14th century! We also spent several hours wandering through York Minster which is an enormous and beautiful Gothic cathedral, the largest in Europe. It is an incredible building, all the more so because I wasn't expecting it to be so huge! It also has a great museum in the basement that explains about the site which has been occupied for centuries -- the earliest known building was a Roman basilica, then a Norman church followed by the present medieval cathedral. All these layers of history are visible in the basement of the church which is at the street level that existed during Roman times.
The following day we had planned to go to the Jorvik Viking centre but alas it had been flooded by a burst water pipe. After wondering what we should do with ourselves for four or five hours before our train back to London, we happily discovered two small museums that otherwise we would not have even known about. The first was a tiny museum underneath a pub. A Roman bath was discovered beneath the building in the 1920's when the owners were trying to put in a basement. It is barely more than one room but you can see the remains of different hot and cold pools from the time York was known as Eboracum, and my favourite part were several tiles that had the imprint of Roman sandals that had been impressed into the wet clay nearly two thousand years ago (I also liked the dress-up centre, as you can see here). The second museum nearby was Barley Hall, a medieval townhouse refitted to look like it was in the 15th century when it was owned by a wealthy businessman and politician in the town. On the second floor was a great display on diseases and medicine from the 15th century called Plague, Poverty and Prayer - it's interesting to read about public health issues and the limited responses available so long ago. All I can say is woe unto those who got sick. They even had live leeches in a bottle! And you could make your own nosegay to ward off "bad air" (which they believed caused disease). It was great!
Another highlight of our visit was seeing Pocklington (or 'Pock' as it is known locally). We were lucky to find that All Saints' Church in the centre of town was open, and there was a very friendly local man inside who provided lots of information on the building. Parts of it date from the 1100's! Keith's grandparents were married there during the war.
We had a wonderful trip and hope to maybe go back again in a different season to see more of York and the surrounding countryside.
We had a wonderful trip and hope to maybe go back again in a different season to see more of York and the surrounding countryside.